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We'll start off with a quick overview of Wayne technologies and the various encapsulation that could

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be used across a when.

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And then we're going to look at the features and functionality of both HDFC and PDP.

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And as always I'm going to show you multiple demonstrations of these encapsulation as a when or wide

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area network connects devices separated by large geographical areas so you may have an office in New

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York in the US and an office in London in the United Kingdom.

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And you would use a point to point a serial link as an example to provide a dedicated permanent point

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to point connection between those two sites a point to point or serial link also called a leased line

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provides a dedicated connection between two sites.

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So it's a point to point connection between the New York office and London office.

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This uses a service provider network to provide the connection from one site to another.

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So unlike Ethernet on the local area network which is owned by the company the infrastructure used to

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connect these sites is owned by a provider which could be AT&amp;T in the US or British Telecom or Beatty

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in the UK for example the concept here is that devices are far apart from each other.

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So as an example you could have an office in San Francisco in Houston in London and in Tokyo these offices

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are far apart from each other and it's not possible to use an infinite cable such as cat 5 or CAT 6

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cabling to connect those sites together because they're too far apart so local area connection would

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be used on premise at the customer's site but then the local area network would be connected to the

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when and the encapsulation or layer to technology changes from Ethernet to for instance HDFC or BPP

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now.

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Today a lot of point to point at least lines or serial connections have been replaced by virtual private

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networks or VPN ones where the connection is made across the Internet.

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It's a lot cheaper to set up a VPN across a DSL connection than it is to lease a leased line or use

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a serial point to point connection.

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The reason why it's called a least a line is you are leasing a cable or connection or line between sites.

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So hence the term leased line also called a serial connection also called a point to point connection.

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So we are no longer talking about lands or local area networks we're talking about ones where we connecting

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these sites or offices in different parts of the world so that they can communicate with each other.

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A When is often represented as a cloud connecting multiple sites together.

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The reason for the use of the cloud is that the enterprise is not concerned with what's happening within

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the service provider network.

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That is someone else's domain or someone else's problem.

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The Enterprise is simply sending traffic from the San Francisco office to the service provider and somehow

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it appears in London or in Tokyo as an example.
