1 00:00:09,000 --> 00:00:15,660 This is one of multiple videos discussing layer 3 switching in a previous video I showed you how to 2 00:00:15,660 --> 00:00:19,950 configure a switch with Layer 3 functionality. 3 00:00:20,160 --> 00:00:28,910 So I showed you how to enable IP routing on a switch to allow that switch to rot between one villain 4 00:00:28,980 --> 00:00:30,330 and another. 5 00:00:30,330 --> 00:00:38,200 We also configured two routers to act as PCs and we were able to ping from one router to another. 6 00:00:38,250 --> 00:00:46,740 What I'll do now is extend the topology by bringing in some Daka PCs. 7 00:00:46,820 --> 00:00:54,150 These are essentially lightweight PCs that allow us to boot up Linux very quickly. 8 00:00:54,170 --> 00:00:56,200 So what I'll do on the first PC 9 00:00:59,030 --> 00:01:02,420 is configure it in a fourth villaine 10 00:01:05,720 --> 00:01:17,380 so I'll give it an IP address of 10 1 for one and a default gateway of 10 1 4 2 5 4 closest set to the 11 00:01:17,380 --> 00:01:32,090 DNS server to 10 1 4 2 5 4 I clicked safe all connect the PC to Gigabit to 0 to on the switch. 12 00:01:32,130 --> 00:01:35,940 So these two ports are in veel and two and three. 13 00:01:36,060 --> 00:01:45,450 And what we'll do now is configure this port in villaine for I'll start up the dock a PC and open up 14 00:01:45,450 --> 00:01:46,590 a console to it. 15 00:01:47,590 --> 00:01:54,090 So here's the console I-F config shows us the IP address of the PC. 16 00:01:54,190 --> 00:01:58,960 One of the advantages of Daka is that it boots up extremely quickly. 17 00:01:58,960 --> 00:02:01,700 So it was almost an instant boot. 18 00:02:01,720 --> 00:02:06,910 Now the PC can ping the switch because we need to configure the switch. 19 00:02:06,990 --> 00:02:11,360 So at the moment pings are failing. 20 00:02:11,510 --> 00:02:16,080 So go into the switch and have a look at the interfaces configured. 21 00:02:16,100 --> 00:02:18,890 So show IP interface brief. 22 00:02:19,340 --> 00:02:27,860 Notice we don't have a layer 3 interface in the violent for we need to configure the IP address on the 23 00:02:27,860 --> 00:02:32,210 switch to allow that PC to paying out a villain for. 24 00:02:32,600 --> 00:02:40,940 We also need to configure the landfall and put the interface into villain for so Confiteor feline for 25 00:02:41,630 --> 00:02:51,080 show veel and brief we've now created a villain for and it's been added to the villain database. 26 00:02:51,080 --> 00:02:57,530 That however does not create the VI or virtual switched interface. 27 00:02:57,530 --> 00:03:04,920 We need to type interface a villain for to create the Fiori and configure the IP address on the switch. 28 00:03:07,970 --> 00:03:12,890 So show IP interface brief. 29 00:03:12,920 --> 00:03:18,780 The FBI has created IP addresses assigned but the interface is down. 30 00:03:19,370 --> 00:03:28,660 So we need to know shut it show the interface brief again allows us to see the interface but it's currently 31 00:03:28,660 --> 00:03:40,810 down because no interfaces have been allocated to that villain so we need to put this interface into 32 00:03:42,070 --> 00:03:48,800 Villon for the switchboard access the landfall. 33 00:03:48,810 --> 00:03:55,500 Now when we use the command show IP interface brief we should see that this interface comes up that 34 00:03:55,500 --> 00:04:03,600 may not happen immediately but after a while we should see that that interface comes up assuming that 35 00:04:04,960 --> 00:04:14,710 gigabit 0 to is in the right to Villon which it is kind of seeming that that interfaces up pup which 36 00:04:14,710 --> 00:04:21,360 it is noticed now the landfall is up set back on the PC. 37 00:04:22,750 --> 00:04:33,540 Previously the PC couldn't its hold gateway but now it can and hopefully it will be able to ping right. 38 00:04:33,560 --> 00:04:35,870 To which it can. 39 00:04:36,360 --> 00:04:40,040 And we can prove that by looking at Rodda too. 40 00:04:40,170 --> 00:04:52,020 I'm currently running a debug to show D-bag on route to shows that IP I seem debugging is enabled so 41 00:04:52,020 --> 00:05:01,350 I should be able to ping road to and see the debugs which we do. 42 00:05:01,930 --> 00:05:09,600 We should also be able to paying Grado one which we can once again this PC has an IP address of 10 1 43 00:05:09,610 --> 00:05:14,150 for one on the road to acting's PC to. 44 00:05:14,160 --> 00:05:18,050 We should be able to paying that PC which we can. 45 00:05:18,230 --> 00:05:28,480 So we've now enabled three villains on the slave three switch I'll configure a full thing to face and 46 00:05:28,480 --> 00:05:38,840 connected to to the second Daka PC I'll change the IP address of that PC. 47 00:05:42,220 --> 00:05:55,620 To 10 1 5 to 1 default gateways 10 1 5 2 5 4 and all set the DNS server to tend to add 1.5 to 2 5 4 48 00:05:57,160 --> 00:06:04,430 clicks save startup the PC open up a console to get PCs booted. 49 00:06:04,430 --> 00:06:17,940 So I-F config IP address is 10 1 5 1 PC will not be able to paying the first PC on the left until we've 50 00:06:17,940 --> 00:06:27,620 configured the switch so configured the switch while leaving that ping going in the background. 51 00:06:28,040 --> 00:06:36,600 So first thing we need to do is configure a V line so conforte villain 5 in this case. 52 00:06:36,600 --> 00:06:46,430 So show V line brief villaine 5 is created PC can still not paying the other PC yet. 53 00:06:47,810 --> 00:06:55,650 Because we have to put the interface into the right v LAN gigabit. 54 00:06:55,720 --> 00:07:08,000 0 3 is currently in Villalon 1 so interface gigabit to 0 3 switch port access a villain 5 show interface 55 00:07:08,000 --> 00:07:15,060 could give it to zero or three switch port the port is now in Villon five. 56 00:07:15,470 --> 00:07:22,940 But the PC can still not paying PC one because we have to create a switched virtual interface. 57 00:07:22,940 --> 00:07:27,890 We have a switch to a virtual interface for villaine for but not for Wii land 5. 58 00:07:27,890 --> 00:07:36,980 So interface and 5 IP address 10 1 5 2 5 4 on no shutter. 59 00:07:39,190 --> 00:07:48,430 Interface villaine 5 has come up Schoharie spending tree ports of forwarding and pings are starting 60 00:07:48,430 --> 00:07:49,630 to succeed. 61 00:07:50,190 --> 00:07:56,460 So a PC to can ping PC one. 62 00:07:56,690 --> 00:08:07,180 So I've now got four interfaces on the slave three switch configured into villaine rotting I've configured 63 00:08:07,190 --> 00:08:11,660 the villans and configured into villans rotting on the switch. 64 00:08:11,660 --> 00:08:14,440 In other words it's acting as a layer 3 switch. 65 00:08:14,990 --> 00:08:17,480 That's because the IP writing is enabled. 66 00:08:17,510 --> 00:08:23,460 If I disable IP routing on the switch the pings will fail. 67 00:08:23,780 --> 00:08:30,950 Notice the sequence numbers at forty nine men to stop they define enable IP routing. 68 00:08:30,980 --> 00:08:33,990 Notice the pings start succeeding once again. 69 00:08:35,530 --> 00:08:41,890 You need to have IP routing enabled on a switch to allow it to do into Villano routing as well as to 70 00:08:41,890 --> 00:08:44,750 allow it to support routing protocols. 71 00:08:45,280 --> 00:08:50,320 So that was an example of how to configure a layer 3 switch into VLAN routing. 72 00:08:50,320 --> 00:08:54,600 I hope you found the video useful if it's been of benefit to you. 73 00:08:54,640 --> 00:08:57,410 Please subscribe to my YouTube channel. 74 00:08:57,560 --> 00:08:59,350 I wish you all the very best.