The next step is to configure the voice V Line and the data villain.
Now in the real world you have obviously done this configuration before plugging the phones in but I'd
just like to show you step by step what's happening so from an addressing and deal and point of view
we're going to configure two villains.
We're going to use villain one the default villain for data and the subnet is going to be 10 1 1 0 slash
20 for the voice villain is gonna be villain 2 and the subnet day is going to be 10 1 2 0 slash 24 so
we're going to allocate 2 villains to a port.
Using this method which is the recommended method of multiple villain access port so added to 1 2 frames
will be used to send traffic to the IP phone and and tag frames will be used to send traffic to a P.C.
connected to the IP phone.
So popping Come on show run interface if 0 1 slash 1 will show me the configuration on that interface
and on a 0 1 2.
Are we going to specify the data villain as one and the voice villainous team.
So on both interfaces interface range will allow me to do the configuration of both interfaces at the
same time
I'm going to specify switchboard mode access to make it an access port and then switchboard access VLAN
one.
Now that is a default command so you won't see that in your running configuration.
Just putting it in here for completeness switchboard voice VLAN two will allow me to specify the voice
VLAN not a lot of devices like the U.S. 500.
The villain will automatically be created for you but you should before allocating the villains actually
create them by typing the command villain to and then giving it a name or description.
Now we have to configure IP connectivity for this deal in the U.S. five hundred is a layer three switch
slash Rada.
So I'm going to top interface VLAN 2 and allocate an address of tendered one not to go to the slash
24 mosque so show IP interface.
Grief will allow me to see the IP addresses configured on VLAN 1 and and 2 for example.
You'll be able to see that if 0 1 0 1 and 2 are all up up at the moment.
If 0 1 0 is connecting us to the IP infrastructure to allow us to make calls to rout it to it 0 1 1
and 2 are connected to IP phones so we have successfully configured the voice and data VLAN just to
confirm that
I'll be able to see the configuration on both if 0 1 2 show me my voice V Line and if 0 1 1 show me
my voice V Line you don't see the data V Line Of 1 because it's the default.
And if you remember default commands don't show in the running config.
Once the funds have got power and a villain information they need to get an IP address to either configure
the phone manually with an IP address or you set up a DHB server.
Now Nicole managed environment you might have a dedicated Linux or Windows Server allocating IP addresses
or you could set up your switch as a DHB server to allocate IP addresses to the phone's in our example.
We're going to set up the U.S. 500 as a DHB server.
If you had a standalone rota acting as a unified communications manager Express you could set up the
HP on that rudder or do it on another switch or another type of device so in global configuration mode
we top the common IP the HP pool and then you can specify a name.
I'm just going to call it fun but it's just a descriptive name.
Then you specify the network in our case our voice network is tendered Wanda 2.0 with a slash 24 mosque.
The default Rada on the voice V Line is 10 dot 1 dot to talk to you have to specify the T FTB server.
So you have to specify an option.
And notice there are many options in DHB.
Option 3 for example is default rather we have to specify option 150 which is the IP address of the
TFT server.
Now the U.S. 500 is acting as the TFT server as well as the DHB Rada as well as the SIU CMC.
So we're going to specify the same IP address here now.
Hopefully our phones will get IP addresses so topping that come on show RTD HP binding will show me
that suddenly one of the devices has been allocated an IP address so IP address 10 1 2 1 has been allocated
to this device.
Off topic come on again and you can see another IP address has been allocated to another device shows
GDP neighbors will show us our devices and notice the first phone with this mac address ending an eight
double zero.
B notice 8 double zero B has been allocated this IP address this phone with MAC address ending in seventy
eight seven notice seventy eight seven has been allocated address ten One two three so not far topic
in Montrose GDP neighbors detail you'll be able to see for example that this phone has been given IP
address 10 1 2 1 and it's a seventy nine seventy one this phone has been given IP address 10 1 2 3 and
it's a seventy nine sixty five.
So our phones have successfully got power they've been given a v lend information and they have got
an IP address phones have to get their firmware and configuration from a t FTB server that to FTB server
will either be running on the Unified Communications Manager server all the C you CMG router acting
is the T FTB server so we have to configure the TFT B server to provide firm way and configuration files
to the phone's in the flesh of our U.S. five hundred
we have various firm with files for the various phones so you'd have to download those files from Cisco
and load them into the flesh of the router and as you can see here there are multiple files in Flash
including ringtones which can be used by the phones music and hold files and so forth.
What you have to do in global configuration mode is specify the TFT files for the phones.
So for example you would type the command TFT B server and then specify the specific firmware files
for the phone types that are going to be used in your organization.
That's the firmware fall for example for a seventy nine sixty.
The thing to note here is that the TFT server commands are case sensitive so you have to top the file
name exactly as it appears in Flash.
I'm just going to copy and paste various key FTB server commands rather than topping them manually
in some cases it doesn't find all the specific files but as you can see here a reference to various
ringtones and specific firmware files for the phone's
I can do the cam on debug TFT P events as an example to see any t FTB events taking place and you can
see there that a phone is looking for the default configuration file.
I'll just turn that off.
As you can see here it's looking for a specific Mac address so the phones are connecting to the T FTB
server trying to get their configuration files and when they don't find their own configuration files
they're looking for the default configuration file so as I mentioned previously the IP phone will try
and download a device specific configuration file.
In other words the file with its Mac address referenced so a phone with Mac address quadruple A quadruple
B quadruple C will try and find its own configuration file so look for a file with the name Sep Mac
address dot x amount Yeah you can see the phone looking for that specific configuration file these configuration
files don't exist in the TFT server because we haven't configured call managing express so the fans
will continuously look for these configuration files and won't be able to find them because we haven't
configured C you CMC when you configure the code processing on the rota it creates the configuration
files in the background and load them onto the TFT server for you.
That concludes part 1 of our discussions on DOL is and Cisco Unified Communications Manager express
in this part.
We discuss what style is VoIP Dolby is I showed you the configuration of V lands I showed you how phones
get power.
I showed you how to configure the TFT server in the next part.
We're going to continue the discussion by looking at the configuration of EE phones and e phone D ends
and discuss incoming and outgoing gold is thank you for watching.